Bamboos’ morphological features

Bamboos belong to the classification of monocotyledoneae, Gramineae, the grass family, Bambusoideae.It has the general chracteristic as the monocotyledoneae plant ,namely, 1cotyledon ,no taproot, in fibrous root system. Its vascular bundleno in stem-round is star-spreaded,no cambium but newborn tissues,no bigger-growth.Its leaves contain parallel veins or Arc vein,and it has petiole.

The part of bamboo undergroud is generally called Rhizome. The rhizome is multi- noded, each of which has a pair of opposite lateral bud.the lateral bud sprout and growed into new stem and out of the earth.then it becomes a bamboo.The part of bamboos on the ground called bamoo stalk which is the main part of the bamboo.Some bamboos can be as tall as 20-30m.as wide as 30cm.Some bamboos can be as small as several millimeter wide.The part inside is empty and noded,but some of stalks is solid,for example, banboo.The leaves are on the side issues,each issue has one leaf.The leaves are Staggered oppositely and parallelly.Bamboo do not have flowers easily ,after that it would die.So it is a unfavonian symptom.

The spirit of bamboo

Our China has a long periods of bamboo culture.All chinese,no matter ancient saints or the folks,love bamboos!Bamboo is one of the “three friends in cold”.And it has the character and spirit of chinese!Even thousands of years can see the pursuit of this kind of spirit.

At first,he is upright modest and elegant.As we see the bamboo we can think of the description of “zhong tong wai zhi,bu man bu zhi”written by Tao Yuan-ming,which well summarize the shape of bamboo and showing a sense of indomitability.This is showed by his biological characteristic.Then,he does not make excessive demands of the environment,nor showing off himself,but contribute his greenery to the world and to us silently.He has no flowery appearance,and the flowery appearance is no so attractive than him;he has no colorful array,but is whole-colored .Beside the gurgling brook,by the side of the short housing wall, standing by the tall fruit trees,along the desolate field,everywhere can see his roots.In addition,he adheres to the principle with an unremitting tenacity and generosity!No matter where he stands,he can survive from the harsh condition with perseverance and bears the endless solitude.He does not complain about the heavy snow and grow up as the rising sun;he does not stuck by the thick soil,once the top goes through the soil,he grow all the way to the sky.

For often,Bamboo makes us recall the image of seclusioners ,because its fresh and elegance just like the saints who does not like the blatant place but the privacy and nature to cultivate his sentiments,to improve himself and to make great contribution to the world.

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